Volume 8 - No: 3
First Morphological and Genetic Record and Confirmation of Korean Rockfish Sebastes schlegelii Hilgendorf, 1880 in the Black Sea Coast of Türkiye
- Deniz Yağlıoglu
Department of Biology, Faculty of Arts and Sciences, Duzce University, 81620 Duzce, Türkiye.
denizyaglioglu@duzce.edu.tr
- Servet Ahmet Doğdu
Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory, Marine Science Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, Iskenderun Technical University, 31220 Iskenderun, Hatay, Türkiye. Iskenderun Technical University, Maritime Vocational School of Higher Education, Underwater Technologies, 31220 Iskenderun, Hatay, Türkiye.
- Cemal Turan
Molecular Ecology and Fisheries Genetics Laboratory, Marine Science Department, Faculty of Marine Science and Technology, Iskenderun Technical University, 31220 Iskenderun, Hatay, Türkiye.
Keywords: Sebastes schlegelii, rockfish, first record, Black Sea, genetic evidence
Abstract
One specimen of Korean rockfish Sebastes schlegelii Hilgendorf, 1880 was caught by using a fish net at a depth of 7 m on 14 May 2022 from Akçakoca, Düzce in the Black Sea. In this study, the Korean rockfish Sebastes schlegelii from the Black Sea coast of Türkiye is reported for the first time with both morphologic and genetic evidence. S. schlegelii is characterised by 5 spines on the preoperculum and 2 spines on the operculum. Genetic analyses using mtDNA COI gene region also confirmed the species as Sebastes schlegelii. This species is thought to have been transported to the Black Sea from other seas of the world, probably via ballast waters or aquarium escape. The most important reason for this is that the species has not been detected in the Mediterranean.