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Volume 10 - No: 2

Exploring the Role of Local Crops in Uzbekistan’s Food Security and Processing Technologies

  • Mukhsin Khodjiev Rector, Department of Vocational Training, Gulistan state university, Uzbekistan
    guldu_rektor@edu.uz
    https://orcid.org/0009-0000-6073-0249
  • Abdivali Shamshiev Jizzakh State Pedagogical University, Uzbekistan.
    shamshiev@mail.ru
    https://orcid.org/0009-0006-0883-9021
  • Gulmira Mustafayeva Senior Lecturer, Department of Chemistry and Biology, Kimyo International University in Tashkent, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
    g.mustafayeva@kiut.uz
    https://orcid.org/0009-0009-9194-515X
  • Farkhod Karakulov Graduate School of Business and Entrepreneurship under the Cabinet of Ministers of the Republic of Uzbekistan, Tashkent, Uzbekistan
    f.z.karakulov@mail.ru
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8476-6788
  • IbrokhimIbrokhim Sapaev Scientific Researcher, University of Tashkent for Applied Science, Uzbekistan; Western Caspian University, Scientific Researcher, Baku, Azerbaijan
    sapaevibrokhim@gmail.com
    https://orcid.org/0000-0003-2365-1554
  • Islom Kadirov Department of Transport Systems, Urgench State University, Urgench,Department of Transport Systems, Urgench State University, Urgench, Uzbekistan
    islomqadirov1415@gmail.com
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-1659-6975
  • Mustafo Tursunov Lecturer, Department of Economics and Service, Termez University of Economics and Service, Uzbekistan
    mustafo_tursunov@tues.uz
    https://orcid.org/0009-0007-9658-7182
  • Kurbonalijon Zokirov PhD Researcher (Agricultural Science), Tashkent State Agrarian University, Uzbekistan; Scientific Researcher, Western Caspian University, Azerbaijan
    k_zokirov@tdau.uz
    https://orcid.org/0000-0002-8156-5913
DOI: 10.28978/nesciences.1757002
Keywords: Local crops, food security, processing technologies, sustainable agriculture, value chains, post-harvest management

Abstract

Supporting dietary needs, boosting rural economies, and minimizing reliance on imports make local crops paramount to Uzbekistan's food security. Wheat, legumes, fruits, and vegetables provide nutritional value and economic opportunity for the country with its diverse agro-climatic zones. In addition to agricultural practices, their effective utilization depends on processing technologies to improve product shelf-life, Safety, and market access. This paper seeks to answer how modern and traditional processing methods aid the sustenance and stability of food supplies by enhancing food quality and preservation while alleviating post-harvest losses. To answer this question, agricultural data, policies, and technological frameworks are studied regarding the synergy between crop cultivation and processing. Locally relevant approaches are the focus of this study as they aim to construct adaptable pathways to responsive sustainable food systems strained by environmental and economic shocks. Transitioning to more intensive crop production strengthens local value chains and propels innovation within the agri-food industry, transforming Uzbekistan's food security

PlumX

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Date

August 2025

Page Number

159-168