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Volume 11 - No: 2

Fabrication and Boosting the Features of PCL-PS/ZnO-MWCNTs Multifunctional Films for Optoelectronics and Photonics Applications

  • Saad Abbas Jasim Department of Physics, University of Babylon, College of Education for Pure Sciences, Babylon, Iraq.
  • Dalal Hassan Department of Physics, University of Babylon, College of Education for Pure Sciences, Babylon, Iraq.
  • Najah M. L. Al Maimuri M. L. Al Maimuri Building and Construction Technologies Engineering Department, College of Engineering and Engineering Technologies, Al-Mustaqbal University, Babylon, Iraq.
  • Zainab Kalfah Mansi Water Resources Management Engineering Department, College of Engineering, Al-Qasim Green University, Babylon 51013, Iraq.
  • Ahmed Hashim Department of Physics, University of Babylon, College of Education for Pure Sciences, Babylon, Iraq.
  • Mohammed H. Abbas Department of Physics, University of Babylon, College of Education for Pure Sciences, Babylon, Iraq.
  • Aseel Hadi Department of Ceramic and Building Materials, College of Materials Engineering, University of Babylon, Babylon, Iraq.
DOI: 10.28978/nesciences.262017
Keywords: PCL, Optical features, PS, ZnO, Polymer blend, MWCNTs.

Abstract

Polymer blend nanocomposites are advanced materials formed by combining two or more polymers with nanoscale fillers to enhance mechanical, thermal, and barrier properties. These materials offer tailored performance for applications in the automotive, packaging, electronics, and biomedical fields. The aim of this research is to fabricate PCL/PS polymer blends doped with (ZnO/MWCNTs) and investigate their optical and some morphological features. PCL/PS polymer blend/(ZnO/MWCNT) nanocomposites were prepared by using a casting technique with various concentrations of (ZnO/MWCNT) nanoparticles. Optical microscopy images show a good distribution of (ZnO/MWCNTs) in the polymer blend matrix. The optical features were investigated at wavelengths ranging from 200–1100 nm. An analysis revealed that when the ZnO/MWCNT nanoparticle ratio increased, the absorption value of the PCL/PS blend/(ZnO/MWCNT) nanocomposites increased, whereas the transmittance value decreased. When the Zno/MWCNTs ratio increased, the band gap decreased from 3.8 eV to 3.18 eV for the allowed transition and from 3.62 eV to 3.11 eV for the forbidden transition. Other optical features of the polymer blend/(ZnO/MWCNTs) have been improved. The optical characteristics of the polymer blend/(ZnO/MWCNTs) reveal the possibility of its application in biomedical devices, sensors and flexible electronics.

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Date

June 2026

Page Number

190-199